Iimpompo zobushushu ziba ngumsindo kwihlabathi lonke ekufuneka licuthe ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ngokukhawuleza ngelixa unciphisa iindleko zamandla. Kwizakhiwo, bathatha indawo yokufudumeza indawo kunye nokufudumeza kwamanzi - kwaye banikeze ukupholisa njengebhonasi.
Impompo yobushushu ikhupha ubushushu ngaphandle, ibugxininise (usebenzisa icompressor yombane) ukunyusa ubushushu, kwaye impompa ubushushu apho bufuneka khona. Ewe, izigidi zamakhaya aseOstreliya sele zineempompo zobushushu ezikwimo yeefriji kunye ne-reverse-cycle air conditioners ezithengelwe ukupholisa. Ziyakwazi ukufudumala nazo, kwaye zonge imali eninzi xa zithelekiswa nezinye iindlela zokufudumeza!
Kwanangaphambi kwezithintelo zokubonelela ngegesi yaseRussia, amazwe amaninzi aseYurophu ayekhupha iimpompo zobushushu - nakwimozulu ebandayo. Ngoku, imigaqo-nkqubo karhulumente iyalukhawulezisa utshintsho. I-United States, ebinerhasi ephantsi kakhulu kule minyaka yakutsha nje, ingenelele ukungxama: Umongameli uJoe Biden ubhengeze iimpompo zobushushu “zibalulekile kukhuselo lwelizwe” kwaye uyalele ukuba imveliso inyuswe.
Urhulumente we-ACT ukhuthaza ukufakelwa kombane kwizakhiwo ezisebenzisa iimpompo zokufudumala, kwaye uqwalasela umthetho wokuyalela oku kuphuhliso olutsha lwezindlu. Urhulumente weVictorian kutshanje uye waphehlelela iGas Substitution Roadmap kwaye uhlengahlengisa iinkqubo zakhe zenkuthazo kwiimpompo zobushushu. Amanye amazwe kunye nemimandla nawo ayaphonononga imigaqo-nkqubo.
Zinkulu kangakanani iindleko zokonga amandla?
Ngokumalunga nesifudumezi sombane sombane okanye inkonzo yamanzi ashushu ombane emveli, ndibala impompo yobushushu inokonga i-60-85% kwiindleko zamandla, eziluluhlu olufanayo noqikelelo lukarhulumente we-ACT.
Ukuthelekisa kunye negesi kunzima, njengoko ukusebenza kunye namaxabiso amandla ahluka kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, nangona kunjalo, impompo yobushushu ixabisa malunga nesiqingatha sokufudumeza njengegesi. Ukuba, endaweni yokuthumela ngaphandle imveliso yakho yelanga engaphezulu kophahla, uyisebenzisela ukuqhuba impompo yobushushu, ndiyayibala iyakuba ngama-90% ngexabiso eliphantsi kunerhasi.
Iimpompo zobushushu nazo zilungile kwimozulu. Impompo yobushushu eqhelekileyo esebenzisa umbane ophakathi wase-Australia ovela kwigridi iya kunqumla ukukhutshwa kwegesi malunga nekota malunga negesi, kunye nekota yesithathu ngokunxulumene nefeni yombane okanye isifudumezi sombane.
Ukuba impompo yobushushu ephezulu ithatha indawo yokufudumeza kwerhasi engasebenziyo okanye isebenza ikakhulu kwilanga, ukuncipha kunokuba kukhulu kakhulu. Umsantsa uya usiba banzi njengoko umbane ohlaziyekayo ongakhutshwayo ungenawo uthatha indawo yokuvelisa amalahle nerhasi, kwaye neempompo zobushushu zisebenza ngakumbi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-30-2022