Musa ukungxamela nantoni na
"Uninzi lwezi zigqibo [zokutshintshwa kwe-HVAC] zenziwe phantsi koxinzelelo, njengaxa inkqubo isilela phakathi ebusika," watsho uRobert Cooper, umongameli kunye ne-CEO ye-Embue, inkampani ekhethekileyo kwiinketho ezizinzileyo zezakhiwo ezininzi zeentsapho. “Uza kuyibuyisela ngeyona nto ikhawulezayo onokuthi ufumane umntu kuyo. Awuzukuthenga apha.”
Nangona singenako ukunqanda ezo ntlobo zonxunguphalo ukuba zenzeke, sinokukukhuthaza ukuba uqalise ukucinga ngempompo yakho yobushushu yexesha elizayo kwangethuba ukuze ungapheleli kwimeko ekukunyanzelela ekubeni ube sisibophelelo seminyaka eli-15 kukungasebenzi kakuhle. isifudumezi sefosili. Kuqhelekile ngokupheleleyo ukuthatha iinyanga ezimbalwa ukuthethathethana malunga neengcaphuno zeprojekthi, kwaye kwakhona ukucwangcisa ufakelo lwakho ngokusekelwe kubukho bezixhobo kunye nomsebenzi. Ukuba isifakeli esinokubakho sizama ukukucinezela ukuba wenze ngokukhawuleza, ngakumbi ukuba awukho kwimeko kaxakeka yokufudumeza okanye yokupholisa, yenye iflegi ebomvu leyo.
Ngaphandle kokuhlala nezixhobo iminyaka eli-15, usenokuba ungena kubudlelwane bexesha elide kunye nekontraka yakho. Ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle, uya kuqhubeka nokubabona okoko nje ukhuselwe phantsi kwewaranti.
Imiba ebalulekileyo yofakelo oluthile
Ithwala ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba iimpompo zobushushu ngokubanzi azikho luhlaza kuphela kwaye zisebenza ngakumbi kunezinye iinkqubo zokufudumeza kunye nokupholisa ekhaya kodwa kunye nemodyuli eninzi kwaye iguquguqukayo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, sizamile ukugxila kwingcebiso esebenza ngokubanzi kuye nabani na ojonge ukuthenga impompo yobushushu. Kodwa kukho olunye ulwazi oluluncedo esiluqokelele kuphando lwethu olunokuba lubaluleke kakhulu okanye lungabi namsebenzi kuwe ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yakho.
Kutheni imozulu ibalulekile
Nokuba uthenga eyona nkqubo yempompo yobushushu ekhoyo, ayizukwenza nto ingako ukuba ikhaya lakho liyidrafti. Amakhaya angagqunywanga ngokwaneleyo anokuvuza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20% yamandla awo, ngokweNkwenkwezi ye-Energy, eyongeza ngakumbi kwiindleko zokufudumeza zonyaka zomnini-ndlu kunye nokupholisa kungakhathaliseki ukuba luhlobo luni lwenkqubo ye-HVAC abanayo. Amakhaya avuzayo athanda ukuba madala kwaye axhomekeke ngakumbi kumafutha efosili, nawo; enyanisweni, isinye kwisithathu samakhaya ase-US anoxanduva malunga ne-75% yazo zonke izinto ezikhutshwa kwikhabhoni yokuhlala, ngokutsho kwe-US Energy Information Administration. Oku kukhutshwayo kukwathande ukuba neempembelelo ezingalinganiyo kuluntu lwemivuzo ephantsi nakubantu bebala.
Iinkqubo ezininzi zenkuthazo kwilizwe lonke azikhuthazi nje kuphela kodwa zifuna ukulungiswa kwemozulu ehlaziyiweyo ngaphambi kokuba ulungele ukufumana isaphulelo sempompo yobushushu okanye imali mboleko. Amanye ala mazwe akwabonelela ngeenkonzo zokubonisana nemozulu simahla. Ukuba uhlala kwikhaya elinobunzima, le yinto ekufuneka uyijonge nangaphambi kokuba uqalise ukufikelela kwiikontraka malunga nokufaka impompo yobushushu.
Onjani umahluko owenziwe yi-inverter
Uninzi lweempompo zobushushu zisebenzisa iteknoloji ye-inverter. Ngoxa izifudumezi zomoya eziqhelekileyo zinezantya ezibini kuphela—zikhanyise okanye zicinywe ngokupheleleyo—ii-inverters zivumela inkqubo ukuba iqhube ngokuqhubekayo ngesantya esiguquguqukayo, isebenzisa kuphela amandla amaninzi njengoko iwafuna ukugcina ubushushu obutofotofo. Ekugqibeleni isebenzisa amandla amancinci, yenza ingxolo encinci, kwaye iziva ikhululekile kakhulu ngalo lonke ixesha. Ukukhethwa okuphezulu kwizikhokelo zethu kwii-air conditioners eziphathekayo kunye nefestile ye-air conditioners zonke iiyunithi ze-inverter, kwaye sincoma kakhulu ukuba ukhethe ipompo yokushisa kunye ne-condenser inverter, nayo.
Itekhnoloji ye-Inverter nayo isebenza kakuhle ngokubambisana nokusebenza okuguquguqukayo kobuchwepheshe bempompo yobushushu. Awunaxhala malunga nokujika okanye ukucima inkqubo xa uphuma endlwini okwethutyana, njengoko inkqubo iya kuzilawula kakuhle kangangokuba iya kusebenza ukugcina ubushushu ngelixa ingasebenzisi nawaphi na amandla. Ukuvula nokucima isixokelelwano ngenene kuya kusebenzisa umbane omninzi kunokuwuyeka usebenze.
Iimpompo zobushushu ziyiphatha njani imozulu ebanda kakhulu
Iimpompo zobushushu ngokwembali beziqhelekile kumazwe akuMazantsi, kwaye zinegama elibi njengokungasebenzi kakuhle okanye ukusilela ngokupheleleyo kwimozulu ebandayo. Uphononongo luka-2017 oluvela kwiZiko le-Minnesota-based elicocekileyo lamandla angenzi nzuzo kuMandla kunye nokusiNgqongileyo ngokuthelekisa iimpompo zobushushu ezindala kunye nezisandula ukuyilwa zibonise ukuba iinkqubo zempompo zokushisa ezindala zazingasebenzi kakhulu kumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwe-40 degrees Fahrenheit. Kodwa kwakhona kwafumanisa ukuba iimpompo zokushisa ziyilelwe kwaye zifakwe emva kwe-2015 zigcina ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-13 degrees Fahrenheit-kwaye kwiimeko ezimodareyithayo, zisebenza ngokuphindwe kabini ukuya kathathu kuneenkqubo zokufudumeza zombane eziqhelekileyo. "Okubanda kubanda ngaphandle, kunzima ngakumbi ukuba loo matshini uthathe ubushushu ukusuka kuloo moya kwaye uyihambise ngaphakathi," kuchaza uHarvey Michaels, umhlohli kwi-system dynamics kunye neteknoloji yolwazi eMIT Sloan. “Kufana nokutyhala umnqantsa.” Ngokusisiseko, kunzima ukuba impompo yobushushu ihambise ubushushu xa kufuneka ifumane ubushushu kuqala-kodwa kwakhona, oko kwenzeka kuphela kwiimeko ezinzima. Ukuba unexhala lobushushu obungaphantsi kwe-zero, ikhaya lakho phantse linenkqubo yokufudumeza eyomeleleyo efakiweyo, kwaye unokuba ngumgqatswa olungileyo we-hybrid-ubushushu okanye inkqubo yobushushu obumbini.
I-Hybrid-ubushushu okanye i-dual-heat systems
Kukho iimeko ezimbalwa apho ukufakela impompo entsha yobushushu kunye nokugcina isitshisi sakho segesi-okanye i-oyile esibaselwe njenge-backup inokuba ngenene inexabiso eliphantsi kwaye incinci ikharbhon kunokuxhomekeka ngokungqongqo kwimpompo yobushushu. Olu hlobo lofakelo lubizwa ngokuba yinkqubo yobushushu obumbini okanye ihybrid-heat, kwaye isebenza kakuhle kwiindawo ezihlala zijongana namaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kweqondo lomkhenkce. Kuba iimpompo zobushushu zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle kwimozulu ebanda kakhulu, imbono kukuphelisa umahluko ngokusebenzisa amafutha efosili ukunceda ukunyusela igumbi kwiqondo lobushushu apho impompo yobushushu inokwenza ngcono, ngokuqhelekileyo kwindawo ethile phakathi kwe-20 kunye ne-35 degrees Fahrenheit. Yicinge njengokufana nendlela imoto exutywe ngayo isebenza.
UHarvey Michaels waseMIT Sloan, oye wakhonza njengomcebisi kwiikomishoni zomgaqo-nkqubo wemozulu kunye ne-federal, wandisa amandla okupompoza ubushushu be-hybrid kwinqaku le-2021. Nje ukuba iqondo lobushushu liqalise ukuhla ngaphantsi kweqondo lomkhenkce, njengoko echaza kwelo nqaku, irhasi yendalo inokuba lukhetho olungabizi kakhulu kunempompo yobushushu, kuxhomekeke kumaxabiso ombane wendawo. Kwaye nokuba uyayilayita irhasi ngezo ntsuku zibandayo, usehlisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni yekhaya lakho ngama-50% ubuncinci, ke iseluloyiso lokusingqongileyo.
Oku kunokuvakala njengokungavumelaniyo kumphezulu: Ungakunciphisa njani ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ngokusebenzisa imithombo yamandla esekwe kwikhabhoni? Kodwa izibalo ziyasingqina eso sigqibo. Ukuba impompo yakho yobushushu isebenza kuphela ngobuchule obuyi-100% ngenxa yemozulu ebandayo (ngokuchaseneyo ne-300% ukuya kwi-500% eqhele ukusebenza kuyo), usebenzisa umbane omninzi ngokuphindwe kathathu ukufudumeza ikhaya lakho. ukuya kwezona meko ziphezulu zokusebenza. Kwimeko efana neMassachusetts, apho i-75% yegridi yamandla ivela kwirhasi yendalo, ephela isebenzisa amafutha efosili eninzi kunokuba ubunokuthi uvule isitshisi serhasi kumgangatho ongaphantsi kwaye uyivumele ukuba ibuyisele indlu. ubushushu besiseko.
"Ngokucacileyo sifuna ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwamafutha e-fossil kangangoko kunokwenzeka," kusho u-Alexander Gard-Murray, omsebenzi wakhe kwi-3H Hybrid Heat Homes ingxelo ihlolisise indlela ezo nkqubo zinokusebenza ngayo ukukhawulezisa ukulungiswa kwempompo yokushisa kunye ne-decarbonization jikelele. Ukuba ucinga ukuba, 'ndineziko lerhasi elisanda kufakwa, andizukuyikrazula,' kodwa ufuna ukufumana inkqubo entsha yokupholisa, banokusebenza kunye. Kwaye yenye into onokuyibuza ngayo ikontraki yakho yempompo yobushushu.”
Iinkqubo zobushushu beHybrid azenzelwanga ukuba zibe sisisombululo esisisigxina kodwa endaweni yoko sisixhobo sokutshintshana sokunceda ukuthomalalisa uxinzelelo kwigridi yombane kunye nezipaji zabantu, ngelixa iinkampani eziluncedo zitshintshela kwigridi ehlaziyekayo ngakumbi.
Uluqala njani uphando lwakho lwempompo yobushushu
Qala ukujonga phambi kokuba inkqubo yakho yangoku isilele.
Buza abahlobo bakho, abamelwane, kunye/okanye amaqela eendaba asekuhlaleni ukuze ufumane iingcebiso.
Phanda ngezaphulelo zasekuhlaleni kunye nezinye iinkqubo zenkuthazo.
Qinisekisa ukuba ikhaya lakho alingeni moya kwaye linemozulu.
Thetha neekontraka ezininzi, kwaye ufumane iikowuteshini zabo ngokubhala.
NONE
Amanye amanqaku athathwe kwi-Intanethi. Ukuba kukho naluphi na ulwaphulo-mthetho, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi ukuze ulucime. Ukuba unomdla kwiimveliso zempompo yobushushu, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelana nenkampani yempompo yobushushu ye-OSB, silolona khetho lwakho.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-26-2022